The myth and mystique of the 0% down home loans has a bad reputation because of the implication of living on the edge financially. As in many areas of life many people use the same general terms without really considering the underlying circumstances of the label that does not require any thought.
Then fact is that 0% down VA loans have the lowest default rates among the four major categories of loans that exist to purchase residential homes. Among the most common loans (Prime, Subprime, VA and FHA) when people think of the 0% down they conflate the so called no documentation, liar loans that were popular 11 and 12 years ago.
There are several reasons that VA loans have the lowest default rates even though the many are taken out with 0% down or may even have loan balances above the purchase price to cover closing costs. Keep in mind that the VA borrower still must go through a full underwriting process that verifies income, debts and payment history (credit scores). If the person is active military, they are guaranteed a paycheck so as long they keep their discretionary spending under control they should be able to maintain their payments.
Another characteristic of veterans, especially peacetime veterans, is that they are more likely than the general public to seek employment with a government agency or government contractor upon separation from the military. In most of positions in the public-sector employment is consistent and provides stability which precludes the need for large personal funds or buffers during economic downturns.
There are several benefits to the borrower for using VA financing including not needing to pay for mortgage insurance. With the majority of home loans if you put less than 20% down payment on a home you have to pay mortgage insurance. This benefit alone typically saves the Veteran a few hundred dollars each month. Typically, these rates are different depending on the percentage of the purchase price that you put down. The more you put down the less you pay in mortgage insurance within certain bands of 5%, 10% and 15% or 3.5% in the case of FHA loans.
The Bottom Line:
0% down VA loans are the safest for the taxpayer that guarantees them an unbelievably great deal for the borrowers. Home sellers should have an open mind about accepting an offer from a person financing with a VA loan.
Posted by John Paul Ledesma, GRI | DRE 01810644 | HomeSmart Evergreen Realty